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Metropol Parasol
Redevelopment of Plaza de la Encarnacion, Seville, Spain

J. MAYER H. Architects
Project Team: Juergen Mayer H., Andre Santer, Marta RamÌrez Iglesias,
Jan-Christoph Stockebrand, Marcus Blum, Ana Alonso de la Varga, Paul Angelier,
Hans Schneider, Thorsten Blatter, Wilko Hoffmann, Claudia Marcinowski,
Sebastian Finckh, Alessandra Raponi, Olivier Jacques, Nai Huei Wang
Competition Team: Juergen Mayer H, Dominik Schwarzer, Wilko Hoffmann,
Ingmar Schmidt, Jan-Christoph Stockebrand, Julia Neitzel, Klaus K¸ppers,
Georg Schmidthals, Daria Trovato,

International Competition: 1. Prize, 2004
Project: 2005-2007
Completion: End of 2008/ 2009
Client: Ayuntamiento de Sevilla and SACYR

Management Consultant: Dirk Blomeyer
Technical Consultant for Competition 2nd phase only and
Multidisciplinary Engineers for Realization: ARUP GmbH
Technical Support for Plants Competition 2nd Phase only: Coqui-Malachowska-Coqui
with Thomas Waldau
Translation competition text: Carmen Diez
Plexi-Model: Werk 5, Photographer: Uwe Walter
Timber-Model: Finnforest Merk
Permanent Collection of Museum of Modern Art, NY and Staatliche Museen
zu Berlin, Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Berlin

Metropol Parasol is the new icon project for Seville, - a
place of identification and to articulate Sevilles role as one of
Spains most fascinating cultural destinations. Metropol Parasol
explores the potential of the Plaza de la Encarnacion to become the new
contemporary urban centre. Its role as a unique urban space within the
dense fabric of the medieval inner city of Sevilla allows for a great
variety of activities such as contemplation, leisure and commerce. A highly
developed infrastructure helps to activate the square, making it an attractive
destination for tourists and locals alike.
The Metropol Parasol scheme with its large mushroom like structures
offers an archeological site, a farmers market, an elevated plaza, multiple
bars and restaurants underneath and inside the parasols, as well as a
panorama terrace on the very top of the parasols. Thought of as a light
wood structure, the parasols grow out of the archeological excavation
site into a contemporary landmark. The columns become prominent points
of access to the museum below as well as to the plaza and panorama deck
above, defining a unique relationship between the historical and the contemporary
city.

Urban Context
Metropol Parasol redefines the potential of Plaza de la Encarnacion to
become the contemporary urban centre of Seville. Its role as a unique
open urban space within the dense fabric of the city of Seville allows
for a great
variety of activities such as contemplation, leisure or commerce. A well
developed
infrastructure helps to activate the space, making it an attractive destination
for tourists and locals alike. The architecture proposed here will thus
not only
create a new place of identification for the people of Seville but also
articulate
Sevilles role as one of Spains most fascinating destinations.
Metropolitan Parasol
The Metropolitan Parasol is the main architectural element that gives
a new
contemporary identity to the Plaza de la Encarnation and Seville as a
whole. It
is concieved as a roof structure that provides precious shade during the
day,
creating a comfortable microclimate and a place for relaxation. At night,
the
MP becomes an artificial sky that sets the stage for various light and
sound
scenarios. These two qualities allow for a series of urban activities
such as
sports (beach volleyball, boxing, street basketball, etc.), cultural events
(cinema, theatre, concerts, etc.) as well as commercial uses (car- and
fashion shows, corporate events, presentations, etc.) that emphazise the
Plazas
role as one of the citys main places for communication and interaction.

Market
The role of the market in this concept is one that reactivates the vivid
everyday
life that once charactarized the Plaza de la Encarnation. In so doing,
it serves
the neighborhood, adding significant quality to the daily life of the
inhabitants
of the area. The enhanced infrastructure will at the same time make it
easily
accessible to people from different parts of the city, further strengthening
its
importance for the urban environment. We see the market as a fresh local
institution, a condensation point of the agricultural activity around
Seville that
brings pulsating life to the area at daytime. The organisation of the
floorplan
allows for most areas of the market to be closed at night while keeping
the
bars on the north and south edge of the complex open.

Elevated Plaza
The Elevated Plaza responds to the need for a large, multifunctional urban
meeting space in the old city centre of Sevilla. It is connected to the
street level
via large stairways that function as activators for street life. While
being large
enough to mark the plaza as a public space, the stairways make for easy
reconfiguration in the event of restricted access such as concerts, theatre
performances or
fashion shows. While most of these activities take place in the evening
or at
night, in the daytime, the plaza becomes an attractive destination for
retreat
from the urban life and a place for play, conversation or contemplation.
Holes
in the platform visually connect it to the market underneath and further
to the
museum underground. The architectural proposal doubles the original area
and creates an additional 4.500 sqm of high quality programmable space.
Water bassins located in selected areas of the surface further enhance
the
microclimate and offer attractive locations for sitting and lingering.

The Parasol
As the dominating architectural element, the Parasol is the main sign
of
identity of the proposal. With the Parasol, the Plaza de la Incarnation
becomes
the prototype for a new urban space which combines everyday life with
new
program and new technology. It is orchestrated as a centre for public
life in the
heart of Sevilla and develops into a magnet for economic as well as cultural
develoment. Concieved as a light structure, the Parasol grows out of the
historical excavation site into a contemporary landmark. The columns become
prominent points of access to the museum below as well as to the plaza
above,
connecting the elements and defining a unique relationship between the
historical and the contemporary. Accessibility to one of the umbrellas
provides
visitors with a spectacular view of the city and its monuments.
Spanning
across the bus corridor, the structure further emphazises the spacial
continuity of the plaza, a concept that is further stressed by the use
of distinct
homogenous tiling across the full area of the site.

Museum
The Archeological Museum is located underneath the market and visually
marked by an entrance inside the thickest column of the Parasol. Horizontal
windows in the floor of the market articulate its presence on the floor
surface.
Metropol Parasols mixused character initiates a dynamic development
for culture and commerce in the heart of Seville.

Valencia building
Barcelona buildings
World Architecture : e-architect
- a guide to key buildings across the globe
Seville
building : Jürgen Mayer H Architects
Spanish Architects

J. MAYER H. Architekten
: German building
Spanish Architecture
Comments or building suggestions / photos for the Metropol Parasol
Architecture page welcome: info@e-architect.co.uk
Metropol Parasol Seville
: page - adrian welch / isabelle lomholt
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