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Faustino Winery, Ribera
del Duero
2007-
Foster + Partners

24/05/2007
Designs for a new winery for the Faustino Group launched
Foster + Partners have unveiled designs for a new winery for the Faustino
Group, 150km north of Madrid in the Ribera del Duero, one of Spains
foremost wine-producing regions. Form follows function to striking effect,
with the complex processes rationalised to create the optimum conditions
for wine production. The material palette of oak, steel and glass relates
to the production of wine, itself. Visible from one of the main arteries
in the country that links Madrid to Bilbao; the winery will be a new symbol
for the group, establishing their new brand, Bodegas Portia.

Reminiscent of the naturally undulating topography of the site, a road
climbs to the roof of the building, enabling the harvested grapes to be
poured straight down into the hopper, where the wine production process
begins. The buildings unusual trefoil design is the logical result
of a rationalisation of the wine making process into its three core functions.
Using gravity to aid movement of the wine within the building, the circulation
between the functions is seamless - maximising efficiency and minimising
damage to the grapes and wine at their various stages of preparation.
The different needs for each stage - the fermentation in steel vats, ageing
in oak barrels and finally, ageing in bottles - dictate the three distinct
volumes of the building which are controlled by an operations hub at the
core. The wings which house the barrels and bottle cellar are partly sunken
below ground, providing the most favourable conditions for ageing the
wine, while the fermentation wing is exposed, allowing carbon dioxide
to be released.

Partly buried within the landscape, the visible impact of the building
is reduced and the passive environmental benefits are maximised, as the
concrete structure uses thermal mass to control the internal atmosphere.
The building is clad in tiles of earth-toned Corten steel, which further
enhances a sense of harmony with the dramatic landscape. The design also
incorporates photovoltaic cells on the roof, thus lessening the environmental
impact. A slim line of day-light in the wings of the vast spaces of the
winery delineates the ground level, to aid orientation for both visitors
and employees. The main visitor facilities are located at the heart of
the building, overlooking the operations hub with access to the public
areas on glazed mezzanine levels extending to each wing and to the wine
tasting in the café and restaurant. Lined with deep-stained old
wine barrel slats, they are evocative of the rich tradition of winemaking
in the region.

The winery will open in time to process the first harvest of 1.2m kilos
of grapes in Spring 2008.
Images : Foster + Partners
Faustino Winery
architects : Foster + Partners
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Faustino Winery Spain : page
- adrian welch / isabelle lomholt
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