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Images + text from Dominique Perrault
THREE AND FOUR STAR HOTEL TOWERS
Milan, Italy
international competition by invitation, winning project April 2006
estimated completion 2008

client Sviluppo Sistema Fiera e Fondazione Fiera Milano, Largo Domodossola
1, 20 145 Milano, tel. : +39 02 49 97 1
team leader Consorzio Cooperative Costruzioni, Milano; Cooperativa Muratori
e Braccianti di Carpi, Milano
+ design architect Dominique Perrault Architect, Paris
+ partner Luca Bergo, Milan
+ engineering Marcora Costruzioni, Milano; Pessina Costruzioni, Milano;
Pool Professionale Milano; Sinesis, Milano
situation Fiera di Milano, Rho-Pero, Milano
site area 15 500 m2
built area 23 800 m2

beginning of execution studies May 2006
beginning of construction October 2006
estimated construction period 2 years
estimated project cost 33 000 000 €
program
Two towers of 60 and 67 meters tall, each inclined at an angle of 5 degrees,
accommodate 400 3-star and 4-star hotel rooms, conference centre
and 3 700 square meters of public space (bars, restaurants, etc)
For Milan New Fairgrounds Area
Our project for two hotels in the new Trade Fair in Rho-Pero, Milan, fits
in with the city’s great architectural-building tradition. Two pure geometric
forms: two black and white squarebased parallelepipeds, which are sixty
meters tall and set together at an angle, emerge from the horizontal landscape
of the new trade fair. The radical pureness of the two buildings embodies
the most deeply entrenched and profound of Milanese culture; sobriety
and simplicity.

The two structures are located at the main hub of the orthogonal plan.
Each tower is inclined at an angle of 5 degrees: the taller tower facing
the Trade Fair to the north, the second leaning over mark the pedestrian
entrance way. The cross is formed by two large semi-transparent arms.
The transparency of the walls varies with the light and always flows in
one direction. The cross sets out the entrances to the floors of the two
towers holding the rooms and also the corridors connecting the various
refreshment services and facilities: bar, brasserie, restaurant, banquet
rooms and meeting rooms are easy to identity and reach through the spacious
lobby, which extends seamlessly into the towers through two wide gaps.
The main entrances to the reception facility are at two ends of the arms
of the cross; the reception is near the centre and instantly visible and
recognizable; the bases of the tower are at the two other ends, with two
entrance ramps to the levels holding the communal facilities and, above
them, the floors of 3-star hotel rooms to the west and 4-star rooms to
the east of the aforementioned cross.
The canopy, made of steel portals supporting a light roof made of serigraphed
glass, connects the entrance gate to the Conference Centre to the hotel
cross and then continues on to the level of the car park level and area
planned to be landscaped with public greenery at -0.75.
The parallelepipeds formed by the two hotels are the tallest buildings
on the new trade fair landscape; they stand out due to their black and
white facades forming the hub of the project: the two marble towers mark
the VIP entrance to the Fair and main pedestrian links between the two
levels where the main outside areas are constructed. The height difference
between the two main levels: +3.00 and -0.75 is accommodated near the
hotels by two wide flights of stairs, while a lift, placed at the foot
of the 4-star tower, provides access by mechanical means.
The two hotel towers form a simple, powerful landmark; they are two-tone:
black on the east and north facades, immaculate white to the south and
west.
The two structures look like two bright marble monoliths from a distance;
drawing nearer, it can be seen that the fronts are fitted with various
size windows forming irregular patterns on the facades. The observation
decks at the top are constructed in the structure.
The façades of the two towers are ventilated and extremely efficient in
terms of heating and acoustics. This is an excellent design for keeping
down both energy consumption, considering the high degree of heat-sound
insulation they afford, and also maintenancecleaning costs.
The two towers project out by just over 11 centimeters every meter in
height. They hold the three-star hotel facing the covered pedestrian path
connecting the hotels to the Conference Centre and, further on, to the
city of Milan. The roofs decks – on the mirador level – both face towards
the Conference Centre and VIP entrance to the Fair.
Dominique Perrault and Luca Bergo, 2006
Images + text from Dominique Perrault by disk received 230307
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