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British Museum Extension, London Building, Project, Picture, News, Design
British Museum Development London : Architecture
Development by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners in London, England
British Museum Expansion - CABE Review
25 Nov 2009
CABE has given conditional support to the British Museum Redevelopment
Project.
Design Review: CABE supports the design team's intelligent response
to this difficult brief and highly constrained site and the principle
of inserting a contemporary extension within the envelope of the
listed museum building. However, it feels that one area which could
be improved is the detailed design of the proposed elevation onto
Montague Place.
We believe that this is a successful response to the complicated
physical, functional and logistical constraints of the site. The
clear circulatory strategies, in both plan and section, make the
resolution of a complex brief look simple. A clear and legible hierarchy
has emerged from the organisation of functions and spaces in plan
form and in section. We understand the constraints of the brief
and support the connection from the Great Court to the proposed
museum extension.
The relationship between the existing building and the extension
has been well resolved; particularly the differences in levels between
various parts of both building have been dealt with in a skilful
manner to allow seamless circulation of people from the Great Court
to the new exhibition spaces.
We support this scheme and think that it is a successful response
to the complex brief but we suggest some improvements to the elevation
facing onto Montague Place.
British Museum Extension Revision
Image Update - 24 Sep 2009
Revised view from Malet Street:

British
Museum Extension : close-up of the above image
British Museum Extension Revision
News Update - 17 Sep 2009
Latest proposal includes more than a fifth of the building be buried
underground, to appease opponents of the scheme. A revised planning
submission is due soon. An exhibition of Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners'
proposals starts at the British Museum on 25 Sep 2009
British Museum Extension Refusal
News Update - 24 Jul 2009
Coming hard on the heels of the Chelsea Barracks debacle this is bad
news for Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners. Camden Council planning
committee unexpectedly rejected Richard Rogers British Museum
extension project by five votes to three.
Camden Council Statement on the British Museum decision:
Camden Council's Development Control Committee last night turned down
the British Museum's plans for the north-west development. The application
was recommended for approval and had the support of English Heritage.
However, after careful consideration the committee decided that the
proposed benefits of the scheme did not outweigh their concerns about
the design within its context. The Council will continue to respond
to the concerns of the community and other interested parties looking
to take this project forward.
British Museum Expansion - CABE Review
9 Jun 2009
CABE review states 'while the stylistic approach is accomplished,
we think that, in comparison, the architectural expression of the
proposed extension could perhaps be stronger' but that a 'clear and
legible hierarchy has emerged from the organisation of functions and
spaces in plan form and in section.' Previously we have received criticism
of the design by Camden Civic Society.
British Museum Extension
1 Apr 2009
Design Plans for British Museums new development revealed
The British Museum has revealed the designs for its forthcoming development
project in advance of a planning application to Camden Council in
April 2009. The £135 million development has been designed by
Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners (RSHP) and will be the largest development
onsite since the Great Court opened in 2000. Subject to planning permission,
the new development will open in late 2012.

image © the Trustees of the British Museum
This project will ensure the Museum maintains its position as a leading
institution for the study of human culture, in London, in Britain
and the World through an upgrade of key facilities. The development
will address urgent needs in terms of the Museums infrastructure
and will provide a new exhibition space, state-of-the-art conservation
and science laboratories and studios, world-class accommodation for
the study collection, as well as facilities to support its extensive
UK and international loan programme. It will allow the Museum to enhance
the exhibition experience, to lend more of the collection and most
importantly will continue to preserve the collection for future generations.
The Museum has a rich architectural heritage, the site has developed
and grown at each stage of its history. This development will transform
an under-utilised section of the site in the north west of the Museum,
situated adjacent to the impressive King Edward VII Building which
was completed in 1914. The challenge for the architects was to produce
an elegant design that expresses the contemporary role and international
standing of the Museum but executed in a manner which takes its cue
from the Museums own institutional and architectural legacy.
The design incorporates five linked pavilions (with connection points
to the main Museum building), covering 17,000m2 with facades in glass
and stone, making a visual link to the King Edward Building. Each
building will operate on seven levels, including three underground
storage basements.

aerial photo © the Trustees of the British
Museum
Prior to submitting the planning application, the Museum has been
engaged in an extensive programme of consultation on the project with
Camden Council, planning bodies, conservation groups and local businesses
and residents. The consultation process has been very beneficial,
with comments from stakeholders leading to an improved design concept
for the project. English Heritage and CABE have declared their support
for the development, with English Heritage commenting that the proposals
have the potential to provide a first-class architectural response
to the aim of achieving the Museums objectives, set out in its
masterplan. The pre-application consultation process will continue
with a public exhibition at the Museum in early April.
Funding for the project is well underway with £90 million of
the total already raised. This has come from a variety of sources,
including the Department of Culture, Media and Sport. The Museum is
confident it can raise the remaining funds to complete the project.
The development aims to be as energy efficient as possible, the placement
of the different functions has been carefully considered to minimise
energy consumption. Zero carbon technologies will be incorporated
into the building through the use of roof-mounted photovoltaic cells,
and ground source heat transfer will also be employed in the basement
walls to mitigate heat loss and provide cooling to upper floors. The
electric lighting-system will automatically dim or turn off where
and when there is adequate daylight to illuminate the space. The development
will form part of a site-wide strategy to reduce energy consumption.
Andrew Burnett, Deputy Director of the British Museum said The
development will be a hugely significant project with multiple benefits
for the public, the collection and for staff. It will enable the Museum
to show more, lend more and preserve more of its collection for the
benefit of current and future generations
Graham Stirk, Project Director, Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners, said:
"Our proposal for the redevelopment of the north-west corner
will provide a flexible series of spaces which support the wide range
of activities undertaken by the British Museum. We have introduced
five linked pavilions which complement the solid, formal identity
of the existing Grade I listed buildings, as well as responding to
the structural rhythm of the adjacent King Edward VII building.
This design will be highly adaptable to the Museums changing
requirements over time.

image © the Trustees of the British Museum
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Richard Rogers
London Architect Offices
British Museum Extension Competition 2007 : Rogers Stirk Harbour & Partners
win
Shortlisted architects incl. Bennetts Associates, Rick Mather Architects,
Stanton Williams, Wilkinson Eyre
British Museum Building Extension
Special Exhibitions Centre
The Museum has built an enviable reputation in recent years for once in
a lifetime exhibitions such as The First Emperor: Chinas Terracotta
Army and Hadrian: Empire and Conflict as well as smaller, thought-provoking
shows highlighting contemporary middle-eastern art, Japanese crafts and
American print-making. The Museum has been able to use the Reading Room
as a temporary exhibition venue to house some of these exhibitions but is
in urgent need of a flexible purpose-built exhibition space to accommodate
more visitors to ensure a comfortable and engaging experience. The North
West Development includes a temporary exhibition space of over 1,000 sqm
which will allow the Museum to cement its status as a leader in curating,
designing and displaying special exhibitions.
Science and Conservation Laboratories
The British Museum has the largest conservation and science department in
the country, covering an extensive range of materials, both ancient and
modern, from the Museums huge and varied collection. The department
is internationally recognised for its ground-breaking work, creating new
knowledge and new techniques that are shared with museums thought the UK
and the world. Current facilities are in need of updating and the state
of the art laboratories, studios and library facilities in the development
will ensure the Museum can continue to care for and research its collection.
It will also allow for an expansion of the Museums highly regarded
conservation training programme.
Logistics and Collection handling
The British Museum is committed to lending objects from the collection within
the UK and across the world. The Museum lends more of its collection than
any other museum or gallery, 4,000 objects to 150 institutions in 2008.
A dedicated area for the preparation of loan material will ensure the safety
of the thousands of objects brought into, and sent out of the Museum every
year. Secure loading bays will provide direct access to the new special
exhibition space, conservation and science facilities and the rest of the
Museum.
Study collection storage
The world collection of the British Museum includes upwards of seven million
artefacts. The majority of these objects comprise the study collection,
objects which are not on permanent display for conservation reasons or because
they are primarily an academic resource. On-site facilities to house the
study collections will provide improved access for students, academics and
the public, as well as modern, environmentally controlled systems able to
maintain the stable conditions necessary for the preservation of objects.
RSHPs proposal seeks to:
- create a distinctive set of buildings that complement the architectural
styles of the surrounding area and establishes a dialogue between the contemporary
and historic architecture of Bloomsbury.
- ensure that the new buildings are distanced from the Grade I listed façades
with minimal interventions in the existing fabric, while creating a solid
visual aesthetic that complements the King Edward VII Building
- apply an order to the otherwise disparate nature of this area of the site
and surrounding context. The five linked pavilions each of five storeys
are consistent in height with the North Range and one storey lower
than the King Edward VII building. The mass and height of the pavilions
provide a transition from the institutional scale of the King Edward VII
building to the domestic scale of the properties in Bedford Square and Gower
Street
The functional requirements of the brief are arranged vertically. The Collections
Storage Facility has been located below ground where the heavy floor loading
can easily be accommodated and where the most stable environmental conditions
can be found. Above this sits the new logistic hub on Level 0, linking easily
into the logistic routes of the existing museum. The Special Exhibitions
Gallery has been located at Level 2 (main gallery level in the Museum) in
order to allow the best connectivity for the public and to enhance visitor
experience. The conservation and science laboratories sit above the gallery
in order to provide good quality daylight for conservation work as well
as placing the requirement for flues, fume extraction and ventilation at
the top of the building.
British Museum Building
Key London design by Richard Rogers : Lloyd's
Building
London Buildings
Natural
History Museum London
British Library Building
Museum Buildings

World Architecture : e-architect
- key buildings across the globe
Comments / photos
for the British Museum Development London Architecture page welcome: info@e-architect.co.uk
British Museum Development Building : page
- adrian welch / isabelle lomholt |
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