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House 3, nr Quito, Ecuador
2004
Arquitectura X
arquitectura x
Adrian Moreno Núñez
María Samaniego Ponce

Structural Design: Diego Robalino
Photographs: Sebastián Crespo
Project: 2001-02
Construction: 2002-04

Located on a valley to the east of Quito, the area enjoys a temperate
climate all year round and is a privileged setting due to its proximity
to the local mountain ranges. The built context consists mainly of colonial
style houses with a total disregard for the local topography, landscape
or climate.

On a relatively small site enclosed by three roads, (with mandatory setback
of 5m) with a strong negative gradient and an unavoidable location (due
to road levels and accessibility) of the garages, two primary decisions
were made; to place the house on the highest fringe of the site next to
the only neighbouring lot, and to consolidate and level the ground with
retaining walls that act as a plinth, a typical resource of the architecture
of Quito, which allows the site to be raised over the busiest roads and
the immediate buildings, projecting the space towards the landscape beyond.

The need to maximize the outdoor areas, lead to the definition of the
3 basic elements that make up the house:
The orange socle, set back next to the only party wall and protecting
the living spaces from the strong western sun, includes all the service
areas, ground floor circulation, garages and a shaded entrance patio.

The white bar, raised on extremely slender pilotis (calculated for earthquake
resistance) containing bedrooms and private areas closed to the neighbouring
house and the western sun by circulation and baths, opened to the views
and morning sun, with public areas limited by glass below.
The third element encloses the main living areas and defines the vertical
connections, a hovering and folding concrete plane that encloses and projects
the interior spaces across the site creating different relationships with
the gardens, the mountains and the sky.

South American
Buildings
Peruvian Building
arquitectura x
Av. Granda Centeno 1114 y Bobadilla #16, Quito, Ecuador
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Modern House
Ecuador Buildings
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Ecuador House : page
- adrian welch / isabelle lomholt
Website: www.arquitecturax.com
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