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Parkview Green, Beijing Building, Project, Photo, News, Design, Property, Image
Key Development in Beijing, China
Parkview Green Beijing : Winston Shu of Integrated Design Associates
Dec 2009
PARKVIEW GREEN ON TRACK TO MEET CHINA'S NEW TARGET FOR REDUCTION IN
CARBON INTENSITY
New Mixed-use development in Beijing will meet 40% reduction and
is on track for LEED Platinum certification
As world leaders meet in Copenhagen for the United Nations Climate
Change Conference, (7-18th December) Parkview Green, a major new
mixed-use development in Beijing, is on track to be the first building
in China to achieve the Platinum certification by the LEED (Leadership
in Energy and Environmental Design) Green Building Rating System.

At the China-EU Summit in November 2009, Chinese Premier, Wen Jiabao
stressed China's commitment to reducing the levels of carbon intensity
by 40-45% by 2020. When Parkview Green opens in 2010 it aims to
achieve this target of a 40% decrease in energy use, saving 5000
tonnes of carbon each year, using China's current Green building
code as the baseline comparison.
When Parkview Green opens in mid 2010, it aims to join the global
elite of the small group of buildings worldwide that have achieved
the Platinum level certification under LEED, the world's largest
and fastest-growing green building certification system, which sets
the most stringent standards possible for environmental sustainability.
"There are very few buildings that get certified at the Platinum
level," says Robert Watson of the EcoTech International Group,
a pioneer of the global green building industry who was instrumental
in creating the LEED system. "This building is on track to
be the first in China to achieve this level of certification. It
is a standout achievement, not just in China, but in the world.
LEED right now is only achievable by a small proportion of buildings
in the world, and Platinum is the pinnacle of achievement."
The Parkview Green project, situated between Beijing's embassy
district and the Central Business District, was designed to be a
standout building when planning began almost ten years ago, long
before environmentally conscious design was mainstream in China.
The project, designed by Winston Shu of Integrated Design Associates,
aimed to create a striking architectural landmark, and to respond
to the constraints of the site, working harmoniously with its neighbours.
Leo Hwang of the Hong Kong Parkview Group, who is developing this
project, says: "The building is an architectural landmark,
taking its place alongside the most acclaimed contemporary buildings
in the Chinese capital. In terms of office space we have one of
the most innovative offerings on the market not only in China but
in the world."
Parkview Green is a large, pyramidal envelope embracing over two
million square feet of mixed-use space in four buildings in a glass
and ETFE outer skin, the same material as the world-famous Olympic
Swim Cube. The cutting edge complex includes offices, a hotel, a
multi-storey mall and a bridged public route through the heart of
the building.
Parkview Green's sustainability does not rely on over-complicated
technology, or systems that are prone to failure. The majority of
the energy efficiency savings in the building are made from well-orchestrated
passive systems. The structure is not air conditioned inside. The
whole interior space acts as a solar chimney, with the 89m highest
point of the pyramidal form drawing warm air up and out of the building.
Instead of energy-hungry air conditioning and hermetically sealed
offices, the office and retail areas are ventilated through underground
ducts, using the naturally consistent temperature of the earth,
and chilled ceilings.
The architect, Integrated Design Associates and the engineer Arup,
worked together on the energy strategy without initially realising
the achievements within the LEED system which could be attained.
Points are awarded in seven categories, from Materials and Resources,
Indoor Air Quality to Water Efficiency. To attain Platinum status
(the highest rating) a building must attain more than 80 points
out of a possible 100. Parkview Green looks set to achieve this.
Watson says: "The developers of Parkview Green wanted something
else to set them apart. I think tenants and owners are becoming
aware of value of LEED brand itself," he adds, "and also
the value of the activities that lead to the receiving of the brand's
certification. You really have to achieve something and have a comprehensive
integrated approach to green building."
Parkview Green has also struck a partnership with sustainable contract
furniture specialists Haworth, whose philosophy is to design great
interiors with the best products, but also to refurbish and recycle
the furniture when a tenancy ends, ensuring a much extended life
for interiors and fittings. This completes the LEED-certified environmental
design story of Parkview Green.
Hwang adds: "If you buy into this concept, you will get a LEED-certified
interior as well as LEED-certified Platinum shell and core. This
is really unique, not just in China but around the world. The lease
includes everything and it's sustainable."
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Robert Watson, widely known as the "Father of LEED", was instrumental
in creating the LEED rating system while chair of the USGBC (United States
Green Building Council).
Architect is Winston Shu of Integrated Design Associates
The complex comprises four of buildings and spaces contain within a large
pyramidal form made of glass and ETFE pillows (on the sloping roof). All
four are principally comprised of floorplates of Grade A office space.
There is 82000sq m of office space in total, flexibly divisible for multiple
tenants, but also connected by spectacular bridges in the air.
The building provides 25,500 sq m of world class retail space
The two higher buildings (toward the peak of the pyramid) are 18-storeys
high, with a central core configuration. 10 storeys of office space with
a base of retail form the majority of the towers. The other storey of
the office accommodation gives access to a sky garden breakout space.
The upper four storeys are reserved for a luxury hotel, accessed by a
scenic lift rising the height of the building
The building's distinctive shape derives from the constraints of the
site. To the north and west are residential areas of 8-10 storey buildings.
(The Beijing city planning department requires that every residential
window has at least an hour's direct daylight each day)
The height limit (defined by the city planning authorities) was 89m.
The building encloses 200,000sq m of retail, office and hotel space. The
height of the building makes it a landmark in this area of Beijing and
it can be seen from a distance
The office and retail areas are ventilated through underfloor plenums,
with tempered air that has been cooled (in the summer) or warmed (in the
winter) in an underground duct, using the naturally consistent temperature
of the earth
The building uses several innovative construction technologies, dealing
with a range of issues. In order to comply with Beijing's strict seismic
codes, the concrete core office buildings are connected to the outer envelope
and to each other with steel, giving the requisite flex to the building
in the event of earth tremors
The environmental envelope is made entirely of steel, supporting glass on
the facades and ETFE pillows for the roof. This building is only the second
building in China to use EFE in any quantity, after the Watercube building,
the iconic aquatics centre of the Beijing Olympics
Beijing Architecture - Selection
Bird's Nest - National Stadium
Arup, Herzog & De Meuron Architekten AG, China Architecture Design
& Research Group

photo © Arup_Ben McMillan
Birds Nest Building
Central Chinese Television Tower
Rem Koolhaas Architects / OMA

CCTV Beijing
Water Cube - National Swimming Centre
PTW with Arup

photo: PTW
Beijing Water Cube
Capital Airport
Foster + Partners

image: Nigel Young, from Foster + Partners
Beijing Airport Building
Beijing South Railway Station
Farrells

photograph © Arup / Zhou Ruogu Architecture Photography
Beijing South Railway Station

World Architecture : e-architect
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Comments / photos for the Parkview Green Beijing Architecture page welcome:
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Parkview Green Building : page - adrian welch / isabelle
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