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Project: Make it Right (MIR)
Program: Affordable housing
Floor Area: 1,000 1,200 s.f.
Location: Lower Ninth Ward, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Completion: To Be Announced
Requirements: 2 - 3 bedrooms
integrate sustainable building systems
integrate Cradle to Cradle philosophy
minimum 5.0 slab elevation above grade
retain a connection with typology identity
exploit economies of typology planning

Design Architect: Trey Trahan
Project Team: Mark Hash, Ed Gaskin, Sean David, Michael McCune
Project Description:
The New Orleans shotgun typology is the resultant of lot constraints,
environmental conditions and efficient planning. Our approach to the project
was to identify these main characteristics and re-present them in a more
contemporary vision. As the design focuses on safe materials
and low utility consumption, the roof becomes the main architectural expression
that subtly gestures at the form of the pitched roofs common to the area
of the lower 9th Ward. While reinforcing a familiar experience of place,
the roof integrates entry, circulation and gathering spaces into degrees
of out-sidedness that are typical of New Orleans typologies and their
emphasis on the porch. As the roof began to evolve from practical
form and function, it transitioned into a high performance component that
acts as a shading device, rain screen, water collector, solar energy collector
and solar water heater.

The general approach is defined by two elements
The first is the Low Cost Passive Box. Here the design is driven by meeting
the demands of a limited budget and use of specialized materials / assemblies
meeting the greater projects sustainability goals. For this, our
approach remains open to the constructive support of the collective knowledge
base and expertise assembled to assist MIR teams with materials, assemblies
and cost. Furthermore, we aim for the design to remain open to the opportunities
presented by the momentum and economies that are generated through the
mobilization of a large scale construction site aimed at completing 100
150 houses in a short time period. Our aim here is to provide a
performance-oriented specification and illustrate various ways in which
it might be fulfilled.

Here the C2C philosophy is about substituting conventional assemblies
/ systems with parallel systems with the highest C2C rating
available. Approached as a performance specification, the concern is not
so much about specifying the exact products of the structure, wall assembly
etc. Because of the tight cost and product specification constraints we
believe the collective knowledge of the project organizing team as well
as the decisions which will lead to efficient construction mobilization
will lead to a palette of generic systems, such as framing, insulation,
appliances, etc. which will be utilized among many if not all projects.
The guts of the wall section assembly may become typical for many projects
and we welcome adapting these systems to the design. Skin idea becomes
a mix of salvage and catalog of materials.

The second is called the QUASI METABOLIC SCREEN. A unique identity derived
from the gable roof, passive and active sustainability systems are integrated
in a single design feature. Because of the hybrid of expressive form,
low tech and high tech, integrated technical systems requiring quality
control, we believe this element is best panelized and produced in a controlled
manufacturing environment to exacting specifications. The client can become
involved in the design process by helping to customize the performance
and appearance of the screen.

Here the C2C philosophy is about active as well as passive systems. It
is a living element. Both technical and biological metabolism cycles are
explored. Technical through products and materials that can be returned
to use as raw products; and through an interpretation of Biological metabolism
which is not about the return of product to biological nutrient cycles
but the active participation in the creation of energy, collection of
water and climate control through an exchange system built loosely on
the analogy of a fish gill.

Multiple sustainable energy systems are seamlessly integrated into the
building envelope:
To reduce heat gain, rolling louvers will vary in fabrication and installation
to respond to different solar orientations.
Photovoltaic panels are adhered to the louvers to generate alternative
energy.
To maximize gain and energy output, these louvers may be rotated to specific
solar angles.

Embedded in the louvers, evacuated tubes will use solar thermal heating
to supply hot water.
The louvers are designed to capture rainwater for graywater uses.

Make it Right Housing Building - text / images from Trahan Architects
Jun08
Make It Right
American Architecture
Make it
Right Housing : Trahan Architects
Louisiana Buildings
World Architecture : e-architect
- a guide to key buildings across the globe
New Orleans Housing
architects : GRAFT
American Architects
Buildings / photos for the Make it Right Housing Architecture page
welcome:
info@e-architect.co.uk
Make it Right Homes: page
- adrian welch / isabelle lomholt
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